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1 abattu
abattu, e [abaty]( = fatigué) worn out ; ( = déprimé) downcast* * *abaty abattu, -e1. ppSee:2. adj(= déprimé) downcast* * *d'un air abattu dejectedly, dispiritedly -
2 падать духом
сов. в. - пасть (упасть) духомразг.lose heart; despond; be dejected; become despondent (disheartened, downhearted); let one's spirits sinkНет, не нужно падать духом; буду бороться до конца, до последних сил. Ведь если меня найдут, я спасён. (В. Гаршин, Четыре дня) — No, you mustn't let your spirits sink; I'll struggle on to the end, to the last of my strength. For, should I be found, I would be saved.
Нина.
Он не верил в театр, всё смеялся над моими мечтами, и мало-помалу я тоже перестала верить и пала духом... (А. Чехов, Чайка) — Nina....He did not believe in the stage, he always laughed at my dreams and little by little I left off believing in it too, and lost heart...Я совсем упал духом. Очевидно, тягаться с Крамовым было бесполезно. (А. Чаковский, Год жизни) — I felt utterly dejected. Obviously, it was useless to try to compete with Kramov.
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3 triste
triste [tʀist]adjective• d'un air/d'une voix triste sadly• être triste à l'idée or à la pensée de partir to be sad at the idea of leaving• triste à mourir [personne, ambiance, musique] utterly depressing• avoir or faire triste mine or figure to cut a sorry figure• depuis son accident, il est dans un triste état since his accident he has been in a sad state• c'est pas triste ! (inf) ( = c'est amusant) it's a laugh a minute! (inf) ; ( = c'est difficile) it's no joke! (inf) ; ( = c'est la pagaille) it's a real mess!* * *tʀist1) ( pas gai) [personne, visage] sad; [maison, ville, région] dreary, depressing; [ciel, temps, journée] gloomy; [histoire, livre, soirée, événement] sad, depressing; [couleur] drab, dreary; [existence] drearyavoir triste mine or figure — [personne] to look pitiful
2) ( déplorable) [résultat, fin, affaire] dreadful; [conséquence] sad; [spectacle, état] sorryc'est la triste vérité — unfortunately, that's the truth of the matter
détenir le triste record d'alcoolisme — to hold the record for heavy drinking, a dubious achievement
3) ( méprisable) [personnage] unsavoury [BrE], disreputable; [réputation] dreadful••triste comme la pluie or à mourir — desperately sad
c'était pas triste — (colloq) it was quite something
* * *tʀist adj1) (= malheureux) sadc'est pas triste! * — it's something else!, *
2) (= sinistre)* * *triste adj1 ( pas gai) [personne, visage] sad; [maison, ville, région] dreary, depressing; [ciel, temps, journée] gloomy; [histoire, livre, soirée, événement] sad, depressing; [couleur] drab, dreary; [existence, enfance] dreary; être/se sentir triste to be/to feel sad; avoir l'air tout triste to look really sad; c'est une enfant triste she's a sad child; être triste de faire to be sad to do; j'étais triste de le voir partir I was sad to see him go; être triste à l'idée or la pensée de qch/de faire to be sad at the idea ou thought of sth/of doing; elle est triste que je m'en aille she's sad that I'm leaving; il est or c'est triste de faire it is sad to do; il est or c'est triste que it is sad that; avoir triste mine or figure [personne] to look pitiful; mon gâteau a bien triste mine my cake is a sorry sight; ⇒ bonnet;2 ( déplorable) [résultat, fin, affaire] dreadful; [conséquence] sad; [spectacle, état] sorry; c'est la triste vérité it's the sad truth; on l'a retrouvé dans un triste état he was found in a sorry state; détenir le triste record d'alcoolisme to hold the record for heavy drinking, a dubious achievement; faire la triste expérience de qch to have learned about sth to one's sorrow; se lamenter sur son triste sort to lament one's fate;3 ( méprisable) [personnage] unsavouryGB, disreputable; [réputation] dreadful; un triste imbécile a despicable character; un triste sire a disreputable character.triste comme la pluie or à mourir desperately sad; c'était pas triste○ it was quite something.[trist] adjectiffaire triste figure ou mine à quelqu'un to give somebody a cold receptionson triste sort his sad ou unhappy fate3. [attristant] sadil est pas triste, avec sa chemise à fleurs he's a scream in his flowery shirtils font voter les réformes sans avoir le financement, ça va pas être triste! they're pushing the reforms through without funds, what a farce![morne - rue, saison] bleak[méprisable] -
4 accablement
accablement [akαbləmɑ̃]masculine noun( = abattement) despondency* * *akabləmɑ̃nom masculin depression* * *akɒbləmɑ̃ nm* * *accablement nm depression, despondency.[akablemɑ̃] nom masculin2. [dû à la chaleur] (heat) exhaustion -
5 Г-247
ВЕШАТЬ/ПОВЕСИТЬ (ОПУСКАТЬ/ОПУСТИТЬ) ГОЛОВУ coll VP subj: human to become depressed, crestfallen, lose hopeX повесил голову = X lost heartX was (looked) dejected (downcast, discouraged, despondent, dispirited, down in the mouth)Neg Imper не вешай голову - keep your chin up!cheer up!«Вчера папа будильник сломал и был в отчаянии. Последние часы в доме. Стал чинить, ковырял, ковырял, ничего не выходило. Часовщик на углу три фунта хлеба запросил, неслыханная цена... Папа совсем голову повесил» (Пастернак 1). "Yesterday Father broke the alarm clock...he was terribly upset, it was our only clock. He tried to repair it, he tinkered and tinkered with it, but he got nowhere. The clockmaker around the corner wanted a ridiculous price-three pounds of bread.... Father was completely dejected" (1a).Вздумал он (Тентетников) было попробовать какую-то школу (для мужиков)... завести, но от этого вышла такая чепуха, что он и голову повесил лучше было и не задумывать (Гоголь 3). Не (Tentetnikov) attempted to set up some sort of school for his peasants but the outcome of it was so nonsensical that he was utterly discouraged-it would have been better had he not even thought of it! (3c). -
6 вешать голову
• ВЕШАТЬ/ПОВЕСИТЬ <ОПУСКАТЬ/ОПУСТИТЬ> ГОЛОВУ coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to become depressed, crestfallen, lose hope:- X was < looked> dejected <downcast, discouraged, despondent, dispirited, down in the mouth>;- cheer up!♦ "Вчера папа будильник сломал и был в отчаянии. Последние часы в доме. Стал чинить, ковырял, ковырял, ничего не выходило. Часовщик на углу три фунта хлеба запросил, неслыханная цена... Папа совсем голову повесил" (Пастернак 1). "Yesterday Father broke the alarm clock...he was terribly upset, it was our only clock. He tried to repair it, he tinkered and tinkered with it, but he got nowhere. The clockmaker around the corner wanted a ridiculous price-three pounds of bread.... Father was completely dejected" (1a).♦ Вздумал он [Тентетников] было попробовать какую-то школу [для мужиков]... завести, но от этого вышла такая чепуха, что он и голову повесил; лучше было и не задумывать (Гоголь 3). Не [Tentetnikov] attempted to set up some sort of school for his peasants but the outcome of it was so nonsensical that he was utterly discouraged - it would have been better had he not even thought of it! (3c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > вешать голову
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7 опускать голову
• ВЕШАТЬ/ПОВЕСИТЬ <ОПУСКАТЬ/ОПУСТИТЬ> ГОЛОВУ coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to become depressed, crestfallen, lose hope:- X was < looked> dejected <downcast, discouraged, despondent, dispirited, down in the mouth>;- cheer up!♦ "Вчера папа будильник сломал и был в отчаянии. Последние часы в доме. Стал чинить, ковырял, ковырял, ничего не выходило. Часовщик на углу три фунта хлеба запросил, неслыханная цена... Папа совсем голову повесил" (Пастернак 1). "Yesterday Father broke the alarm clock...he was terribly upset, it was our only clock. He tried to repair it, he tinkered and tinkered with it, but he got nowhere. The clockmaker around the corner wanted a ridiculous price-three pounds of bread.... Father was completely dejected" (1a).♦ Вздумал он [Тентетников] было попробовать какую-то школу [для мужиков]... завести, но от этого вышла такая чепуха, что он и голову повесил; лучше было и не задумывать (Гоголь 3). Не [Tentetnikov] attempted to set up some sort of school for his peasants but the outcome of it was so nonsensical that he was utterly discouraged - it would have been better had he not even thought of it! (3c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > опускать голову
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8 опустить голову
• ВЕШАТЬ/ПОВЕСИТЬ <ОПУСКАТЬ/ОПУСТИТЬ> ГОЛОВУ coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to become depressed, crestfallen, lose hope:- X was < looked> dejected <downcast, discouraged, despondent, dispirited, down in the mouth>;- cheer up!♦ "Вчера папа будильник сломал и был в отчаянии. Последние часы в доме. Стал чинить, ковырял, ковырял, ничего не выходило. Часовщик на углу три фунта хлеба запросил, неслыханная цена... Папа совсем голову повесил" (Пастернак 1). "Yesterday Father broke the alarm clock...he was terribly upset, it was our only clock. He tried to repair it, he tinkered and tinkered with it, but he got nowhere. The clockmaker around the corner wanted a ridiculous price-three pounds of bread.... Father was completely dejected" (1a).♦ Вздумал он [Тентетников] было попробовать какую-то школу [для мужиков]... завести, но от этого вышла такая чепуха, что он и голову повесил; лучше было и не задумывать (Гоголь 3). Не [Tentetnikov] attempted to set up some sort of school for his peasants but the outcome of it was so nonsensical that he was utterly discouraged - it would have been better had he not even thought of it! (3c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > опустить голову
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9 повесить голову
• ВЕШАТЬ/ПОВЕСИТЬ <ОПУСКАТЬ/ОПУСТИТЬ> ГОЛОВУ coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to become depressed, crestfallen, lose hope:- X was < looked> dejected <downcast, discouraged, despondent, dispirited, down in the mouth>;- cheer up!♦ "Вчера папа будильник сломал и был в отчаянии. Последние часы в доме. Стал чинить, ковырял, ковырял, ничего не выходило. Часовщик на углу три фунта хлеба запросил, неслыханная цена... Папа совсем голову повесил" (Пастернак 1). "Yesterday Father broke the alarm clock...he was terribly upset, it was our only clock. He tried to repair it, he tinkered and tinkered with it, but he got nowhere. The clockmaker around the corner wanted a ridiculous price-three pounds of bread.... Father was completely dejected" (1a).♦ Вздумал он [Тентетников] было попробовать какую-то школу [для мужиков]... завести, но от этого вышла такая чепуха, что он и голову повесил; лучше было и не задумывать (Гоголь 3). Не [Tentetnikov] attempted to set up some sort of school for his peasants but the outcome of it was so nonsensical that he was utterly discouraged - it would have been better had he not even thought of it! (3c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > повесить голову
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10 despondent
di'spondənt(feeling miserable, unhappy, gloomy etc: She was utterly despondent at her failure.) desanimado, desalentado- despondency
tr[dɪ'spɒndənt]1 desalentado,-a, desanimado,-a, abatido,-a, descorazonado,-adespondent [di'spɑndənt] adj: desalentado, desanimadoadj.• abatido, -a adj.• desalentado, -a adj.• desanimado, -a adj.dɪ'spɑːndənt, dɪ'spɒndəntadjective abatido, descorazonado[dɪs'pɒndǝnt]ADJ (=dejected) abatido, desanimado; (=disheartened) descorazonado; [letter etc] de tono triste, pesimista* * *[dɪ'spɑːndənt, dɪ'spɒndənt]adjective abatido, descorazonado -
11 शून्य _śūnya
शून्य a. [शूनायै प्राणिवधाय हितं रहस्यस्थानत्वात् यत् Tv.]1 Empty, void.-2 Vacant (applied also to the heart, glances &c.), absent, listless; गमनमलसं शून्या दृष्टिः Māl. 1.17; see शून्यहृदय below.-3 Non-existent.-4 Lonely, desolate, secluded, deserted; शून्येषु शूरा न के K. P.7; Bk.6.9; शून्यं मन्ये जगदविरतज्वालमन्तर्ज्वलामि U.3. 38; M¯l.9.2.-5 Dejected, downcast, dispirited; शून्या जगाम भवनाभमुखी कथंचित् Ku.3.75; Ki.17.39.-6 Utterly devoid or deprived of, without, wanting in (with instr. or in comp.); अङ्गुलीयकशून्या मे अङ्गुलिः Ś. 5; दया˚, ज्ञान˚, &c.-7 Indifferent.-8 Guileless.-9 Nonsensical, unmeaning; मुहुरविशदवर्णां निद्रया शून्यशून्याम् Śi.11.4.-1 Bare, naked.-न्यम् 1 A vacuum, void, blank.-2 The sky, space, atmosphere.-3 A cipher, dot.-4 Non-entity, (absolute) non-existence; दूषण- शून्यबिन्दवः N.1.21.-5 N. of Brahman.-6 An ear- ring; शून्यकर्णः Amaru.-Comp. -अशून्यम् emancipation of the spirit even during a person's life (जीवन्मुक्ति).-पदवी the passage of the soul (ब्रह्मरन्ध्र).-पालः a substitute; त्वां हि मत्स्यो महीपालः शून्यपालमिहाकरोत् Mb.4. 35.11 (com. राज्ञो$सन्निधाने पालकम्).-मध्यः a hollow reed.-मनस्, -मनस्क a. absent-minded, listless.-मुख, -वदन a. with a blank face, with a downcast coun- tenance.-वादः the doctrine of the non-existence of anything, the doctrine of a Buddhist sect.-वादिन् m.1 an atheist.-2 a Buddhist.-व्यापार a. unoccupied.-हृदय a.1 absent-minded; V.2; कस्मिन्नपि पूजार्हे$पराद्धा शून्यहृदया शकुन्तला Ś.4.-2 open-hearted, unsuspecting. -
12 Miserable
adj.P. and V. ταλαίπωρος, ἄθλιος, οἰκτρός, μοχθηρός (Plat.), Ar. and V. τάλας, τλήμων, πολύπονος, V. δυσταλάς.Wretched, unfortunate: P. and V. δυστυχής, δυσδαίμων, ἀτυχής (Eur., Heracl. 460, but rare V.), V. ἄμοιρος (also Plat. but rare P.), ἄμμορος, Ar. and V. σχέτλιος. δύστηνος, δείλαιος (rare P.), V. δάϊος μέλεος, ἄνολβος, Ar. κακοδαίμων; see Unhappy.Distressing: P. and V. βαρύς, ὀχληρός, λυπηρός, κακός, ἀνιαρός, ἀλγεινός, ἐπαχθής, δυσχερής, ἄθλιος, Ar. and P. χαλεπός, V. δύσφορος (also Xen. but rare P.), λυπρός, ἀχθεινός (also Xen. but rare P.), δύσοιστος.Lamentable: V. πολύστονος, πανδάκρυτος, εὐδάκρυτος, πάγκλαυτος. δυσθρήνητος.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Miserable
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